Tuesday, May 7, 2024

New Book Review: Revenge

Title: Revenge 

Author: Sean Shepherd

Date: 2023

Publisher: Good Vibes

Quote: "We want you to tell them what it is like to be a detective...how to recognize danger and how to avoid it."

And while Detective Ethan Blake is teaching his first high school class on avoiding danger, two school shooters, grown-up versions of the Columbine shooters, are approaching the school. You know how this must end. Blake will save a few lives, and a student will save his. The students will learn more than Blake intended to teach them about what it's like to go into crime scenes and look at dead and wounded bodies.

Some people with PTSD find reading this sort of thing helpful. I don't claim to understand. All I can say is, if you want to read fiction in which people deal with and try to contain violence, here is a short piece of fiction intended to lead readers into buying longer ones. 

Petfinder Post: Mixed-Breed Dogs

So we caught the edge of the tornado cell, in the usual form edges of weather patterns take in this part of the world, which is rain. Quite a lot of rain. With sound effects, nothing really close to the woods surrounding the Cat Sanctuary, but a sound as if people in town were getting lots of thunder and lightning and melodrama. The "good" computer, which does not connect to the Internet, had some time off. The Unsatisfactory Toshiba lost its connection to the Internet for more than an hour, during which I saw a visitor vehicle coming up the road. Oh dear--refugees from town! Well, no, they said, actually the lights were still on in town, nobody had been flooded out of home, and the aging Bradford Pears hadn't even collapsed into the trailer park, which has been a prospect the trailer dwellers have been thinking about for the last year or two. It had just been bad enough that they'd thought about leaving town, and wondered whether things had been even worse out here above the town. So they sat and basked in the cool, quiet, rain-cleaned air for a bit and went home. 

In theory I could go to sleep, enjoying the sound of a gentle rain on the roof and the thought that the Professional Bad Neighbor doesn't like to get wet. In practice, I had slept a lot while feeling the effects of last week's spray poisoning, and now that the air was clear I felt no need to sleep. I could spend the night catching up on things I'd felt too lazy to do all weekend, and did. My waist measurement is still about 30% more than it ought to be, but other than that I feel about 500% better in every way.

Then as the dawn's early light began to appear I remembered that I hadn't written today's Petfinder post yet. Maybe a little time spent looking at cute dog pictures is what I need. 

Zipcode 10101: Lunchbox from New York City 


He's a nice dog, they say--just nervous. He can't help having spots around his eyes that give him the look of a haggard, stressed-out human. He does seem to panic, and feel a need to hide his panic behind a belligerent attitude, when he meets other dogs on the street--and may be calmer when he feels himself behind pulled in on a short leash. With other animals, including children, he's wary but not aggressive. He's not known ever to have attacked anyone. Shelter staff reckon Lunchbox just needs a good home with a calm, firm human. He solicits cuddles to help himself calm down.

Zipcode 20202: Porthos from D.C.


Not much is known about Porthos. He won on looks, but yes, if by any chance you want three puppies, Athos and Aramis are there, too. No special kind of person is required for these pups but it probably helps to remember The Three Musketeers.

Zipcode 30303: Pixie from Fulton County 


About all that's known about Pixie is that she's female. A dog as photogenic as this wouldn't have been in a shelter for long. Yes, she is in a county shelter. Can't you read her nonverbal message? Get her out of there. 

Monday, May 6, 2024

Book Review: Enemy Protector

Title: Enemy Protector

Author: Josephine Belle

Publisher: Josephine Belle

Quote: "My fists were sore from some enforcement I had to lay into one of my associates. I hadn't known that beautiful Bella worked in this establishment."

Damien is a Mafia don. Bella is a Mafia moll. They fall in love, commit fornication repeatedly until a pregnancy is incurred, and then magically decide to give up their lives of violence. 

I don't believe it. I don't particularly like it, either, especially not the scene where Bella finds Damien tied down and beaten up in a garage and enables him to reclaim a gun and mow down all the other mafiosi in the place (they're mafiosi, they're there to bully a rival gangster, and none of them is ready to return fire?). There are those who think this sort of thing is funny. Enemy Protector is recommended to those readers. If you laugh at violent stories where all the armed and dangerous baddies have in common a tendency to lose control of their weapons when confronted by heroes, you'll like this one. 

Butterfly of the Week: Thick-Bordered Kite

Eurytides dioxippus, or Protographium dioxippus, is also known as the Thick-Bordered Kite. It lives in northern South America, usually in hill forests between 1000 and 3000 feet above sea level, but has been found at "mile-high" altitudes. 


Photo from Inaturalist. Many Swallowtails are most easily photographed when they are sipping water from puddles, and almost all photos of the Thick-Bordered Kite show it in that position. However, only one subspecies is rare, and the butterfly has been photographed in flight:


Photo by Raulecarmona for Inaturalist.

It is yet another South American butterfly, reported from Colombia and Belize, that is not well documented but not believed to be immediately threatened. The subspecies diores is very rare; photos are available only for museum specimens, but nobody can confirm whether it used to be more common, or in fact could be more common. The Kites tend to be monophagous--able to eat only one kind of plant leaves, as caterpillars--so it's not possible for their populations to survive out of a precise balance with their host plants.


Photo of diores from Indianacristo. Yes, many Swallowtails are furry, and some can even be said to have hairy eyeballs--hair-shaped scales in between the ocelli that make up their large compound eyes..

Experts disagree on whether E. or P. lacandones is a separate species, whether it is a subspecies of dioxippus, or whether dioxippus is a subspecies of lacandones.


Photo of lacandones by Stevendaniel. Currently most online sources lean toward classifying lacandones as a subspecies of dioxippus; there's not enough material about lacandones as a species to make a separate post. It is more widespread across northern South America.

Another subspecies, marae, is mentioned in some sources--not all--as living in Venezuela. It has slightly but consistently different spots from E. or P. or maybe N. dioxippus dioxippus. It was described recently enough, in 1990, that the origin of the name is known: it was named after a research assistant called Maria. Marae shares habitat with the fascinating Heliconius cydno barinisensis and at least a few of the gigantic Morphos, and seems to have been overshadowed by those. All known specimens photographed or dissected were males found at puddles. Nothing is known about the female, much less the young. According to T. Racheli et al., the first research team to describe marae, it can be common at the transition between dry and rainy seasons but is seldom found at other times of year.
 

The one photo of marae at ButterfliesOfAmerica.

Confusion about its genus name reflects the fact that, badly though some people want to believe that Darwin's theory of evolution is a fact, it's not one. We know that natural selection does cause animal populations to evolve within a species. We don't know that it causes species to evolve into other species, or when or whether such "macroevolution" may have occurred. We do know that the different types of Swallowtail butterflies on different continents have features in common; we've seen how much the Battus resemble the Atrophaneura group, and we're starting to see how much the Eurytides resemble the Graphium group. Eurytides is a simple description of this genus as having "broader" wings than some other butterflies, square rather than oar-shaped. Some biologists prefer to call these species Protographium, expressing a belief that the Graphium genus evolved out of them, and some prefer Neographium, expressing a brief that they evolved out of Graphium. Some sites list Protographium as an old, obsolete name for some of the Eurytides, and some now list it as the new, hip name that (some) biologists have re-adopted. For what it's worth, which isn't much, Google pulls up more results for Eurytides dioxippus but more exclusively scientific results for Protographium dioxippus. Insecta.pro even mentions a compromise species name, Eurygraphium, which apparently never caught on.

Apart from this confusion, the name dioxippus has been constant. It comes from ancient literature that is believed to have been historically accurate rather than legendary. Dioxippus was one of a set of Greek names that incorporated the word hippos, a horse, and had become traditional given names. The famous person by this name was a champion athlete. The champions in the original Greek Olympic games were supposed to be all-rounders with some skills in rhetoric and music as well as physical sports, but at one particular game called pankration this Dioxippus was so renowned that he won the Olympic laurels by default--nobody else even wanted to try competing against him. From the fact that nobody wanted the honor of coming in second we may guess that pankration was a rough game. The name, "all-ruler," suggests something like a battle royale. The rules, if there were any, have been buried in the sands of time. It would be interesting if the butterfly called dioxippus were a champion at flying or play-fighting, but it doesn't seem to be one, even among the lightweight Kites.

Do dioxippusand lacandones look like a single species to you? Museum specimens are shown side by side for comparison at http://www.swallowtails.net/E_dioxippus.htm .They look very similar to each other and to calliste. Jeffrey Glassberg's Swift Guide to Butterflies of Mexico and Central America points out the tiny consistent differences.  

Another species name that was given to these butterflies was pausanias, after King Pausanias in ancient Greece, definitely a real person. But dioxippus had been registered first. Pausanias is now used as the species name for another Swallowtail, in the genus Mimoides, not a Kite.

The name lacandones is traced to an indigenous place name, Lakam-Tun, or the people living there, or the stone carvings found there, or, later, to "unconquered" indigenous people generally. Diores was the name of a Trojan prince killed in battle with the Greeks.

While basic Spanish is the common language of many countries, the use of less common words varies among different forms of Spanish. Cometa, the Comet, is a general name for Kites or for those Swallowtails that actually have tails on their hind wings, in some places. It is also the specific name for dioxippus. In countries where it is relatively common dioxippus is the Kite Swallowtail, the basic or quintessential species of its kind. 

Edwin Mora made a video recording documenting that more than two of these butterflies may be found drinking at one puddle. This is useful information because so many of the Kites like to spread themselves out over the land, such that it's rare to see more than two at a time. It could mean that dioxippus are less immune to overpopulation than some Kite species, or that their food plant, whatever that may be, is something that's not widespread but locally abundant.


Harry R. Roegner described, in Butterflly Trails, a group of male lacandones flying up and down a stream bed "almost as if they were racing." It's possible. In many Swallowtail species females emerge from their chrysalides ready to mate, but males have to wait a day or two to mature. They spend this time sipping mineral-rich fluids, which for some species include dung and carrion, and for many include brackish or polluted water. Male Swallowtails usually seem to sip fluids peaceably enough with all sorts of drinking buddies, of their own species and others. Sometimes they compete. They rarely fight, but do seem to compete for status by flying higher, faster, or more aggressively than others--if they play a sport, it would be the game called "chicken." We know that some male Swallowtails, like the Tigers, compete but we don't know positively that lacandones do. 

The light color on the wings comes from iridescent scales, and can appear as white, ivory, pale yellow, bright yellow, apple green, or seafoam green, or combinations of these, depending on the light. The wingspan is between three and four inches. 


Photo by Toucan55.

But the Kites just don't seem to attract much attention in South America. North Americans think our native Kite is quite interesting, perhaps because it looks exotic here. People overseas think the Kites are interesting; dioxippus has been featured on postage in Togo. South Americans think other butterflies are bigger, showier, more of an attraction or more of a nuisance, and so a great deal remains to be learned about the Kites.

Do males and females look alike? Is the general rule for Swallowtails, that females tend to have lower-contrast coloring than males, applicable to this species? 


Photo from ButterfliesOfAmerica. Is this a courting couple?

Do I seriously think butterflies can be as profitable as Colombia's best known, illegal, harmful product? Well, obviously, not in the short term. On the other hand the study of butterflies can lead to respectable careers and the opportunity for a modest, dignified kind of international fame. When a quick survey of what's been published online raises more questions than answers for so many South American butterflies (and you know the situation will be even more dire when we consider butterfly families less conspicuous than the Swallowtails)...and, at the same time, people from South America are giving up so much in order to become unwanted immigrants, employable only in underpaid menial jobs if at all, with a minority of North Americans wanting to offer them a new kind of second-class citizenship and a majority wanting to keep them out...this web site must wonder why a connection is not being made. By conserving their natural environment, South Americans can attract more tourism and support more prestigious jobs. Mexico's Monarch groves have a unique appeal no other combination of distinctive butterflies, distinctive trees, the distinctive climate that supports them, and the charming ambiance of the small, modest, tourist-friendly towns nearby, could really match...but each country further south has its own attractions. 

Belated Sunday Post: Is "Healthy" Food a Luxury?

A writer who looks and sounds young, and actually uses the name Lucky, has started to notice some things about American foodways. Plough, to which someone has kindly subsidized a subscription for me, and Christianity Today, to which someone else would be welcome to do the same, have received the benefit of her insights from volunteer work at a free food line.


E.g.: When she set out a home-cooked meal for free food diners, the chili and cornbread disappeared fast, but nobody touched the seltzer water.

Oh my word, I thought, reading her article. Seltzer water? Do people still drink that? Maybe in the Northeast where the tradition seemed to be concentrated? I hadn't thought about seltzer water in years but I do have memories of a grocery store I frequented in college where nobody complained if I bought a cup of some hot or cold drink, I think for twenty cents, and sipped it while I read a paperback book. Seltzer was in the cold drink machine. I liked the mildly bitter taste and the idea of drinking something straight out of the Golden Age of Radio. I didn't lug drinks home, and I liked lots of other drinks better, but...if I had ever been at a dinner party and seen the other drinks disappearing, I would have been the one to ask for seltzer water. Not that that's ever happened. People know that you don't find a person who likes seltzer water in every crowd. I don't think I've ever gone to a dinner party where it was offered.

But no. People wanted soda pop, not seltzer, at the free food line. Some of them wanted the little cheap cups of cut-up fruit packed in syrup, too, rather than whole apples. They wanted the Wonder Bread, not the crusty, artisanal (but equally bleached and denatured) Whole Foods loaves. They tended generally to prefer everything Lucky considered yucky.

And it's so much cheaper, you can claim that more people have swallowed something or other, if you just hold your nose and buy the tacky corporate products poor people probably prefer after all...

Some poor people. I think of the summer when Dad's letters to everybody, up to and including President Nixon, seemed to have been heeded. Dad no longer had a job packing up horrible generic free-issue foodoid stuff that most poor people didn't bother to claim, hiring a taxi to haul boxes of it home for us to try to use up, because poor people now received food stamps they could use to buy normal food. This was a clear gain for the poor people, and, that first summer, when we moved across the continent in between Dad's last day distributing powdered egg \and his first class in organic farming, we definitely qualified as poor people. Mother took those food stamps into the Safeway and picked out whole-grain flour, fresh almonds, El Molino carob powder, Sue Bee honey until she could get a darker and rawer kind from a local farm, and--while I checked out the stacks of Cheerios and Apple Jacks and even more sugary, kid-appeal cereals--oldfashioned oats and the rest of the ingredients for her infamous granola. This was before "granola" cuisine had been commercialized, when if anything identified as "healthy" happened to taste good somebody would always score a point by putting it in a blender with an equal volume of nutritional yeast. "Healthy" food was supposed to represent a victory of the will over any natural appetite. When she was paying her own money Mother tempered her urges to find out whether more whole wheat and nutritional yeast would make us all healthier, but when she had those food stamps she indulged in yogurt, blackstrap, and whey.

"Well...but...teachers in summertime are not exactly typical poor people." No? In what way? Apart from the Daddy-moved-out-so-Mommy-could-collect-handouts-as-a-single-mother cliche, the people in America who have least are a diverse lot. They have diverse foodways. Some of them read magazines, go to restaurants when they can, and will spend their food stamps on arugula and artisanal bread for a week and then eat supermarket rejects and mission kitchen soup for the rest of the month. A type that used to be more common than it is now were frugal ethnic cooks. There is, of course, the type who was basically brought up by the teevee as a child and who still seems to think the essential food groups are candy, chips, cheese, and cola drinks. There's also the type, typically young, ambitious, underpaid, and in debt, who pick pomegranates and quinoa as long as someone else is paying, oatmeal and bologna sandwiches when they're paying. 

My point? If you're going to hand out free food, it never hurts to offer poor people choices. The "It's a free handout, so they should be grateful for whatever dumpster specials they get" attitude may be typical of government social workers but has no place in anything identified with Christianity. Trying to eat whatever is set before them is a very bad habit for human beings at any level of income and should never be encouraged. 

What is "healthy" food? It's different for every body. Some people thrive on cow's milk products even into old age; some bodies reject cow's milk even in infancy. Louisa May Alcott wrote about people for whom whole grains, especially brown bread, were medicine; for me, as an Irish-American celiac, they're poison. Some people digest meat; some don't. Vicki Griffin, whose book Grandma Bonnie Peters prized and recommended, used to like to contrast a breakfast of whole-wheat toast and an apple with a breakfast of Fritos and Mountain Dew: "Which do you think would prepare a child to focus and learn at school?" I don't know which child she had in mind, but if I, as an adult, wanted to accomplish anything that morning, of those two options I'd take Fritos and Mountain Dew. 

Does that mean I eat Fritos and Mountain Dew for breakfast every day? Of course not. I like picking breakfast out of the yard. This time of year, my favorite breakfast is violet blossoms. In winter I like citrus fruit for breakfast. In summer and autumn the orchard progresses through strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, cherries, blackberries, peaches, apples, pawpaws, persimmons, and nuts. Leftovers from dinner are also a good breakfast. I try to buy Cheerios or Barbara's Puffins every few weeks to show support for those companies' efforts to deliver glyphosate-free cereal. When I buy Fritos, I think of them as more of a dinner item, to be layered with beans, tomatoes, onions, maybe meat...or as road food that's more likely to be available, early in the morning, than other things I could eat for breakfast. As far as celiacs are concerned, hotel "breakfasts" are not food.

Glyphosate has reversed what we need to think of as "healthy food," though. A reliable rule used to be "The closer it looks to the way it grew out of the soil, the healthier." Fruit was always better than sugar; green vegetables were always better than red meat; and anything was probably better than soda pop, which often isn't even made with sugar as we know it. No more. Instead of "How many vitamins and minerals does it contain?" we now ask, first, "How much poison does it contain?" If food contains glyphosate, the vitamins and minerals don't matter; the body can't absorb them anyway. Instead of "How much nutrition am I getting from food?" the health question about food becomes "How sick is it likely to make me, right away?" Sugar is definitely better than grapes or berries, meat is better than green leafy vegetables unless you know the vegetables grew a long way from any spray poisoning site such as a public road, and soda pop is better than a big juicy salad. 

What happens, even after we get that total ban on glyphosate we need, to the generation who grew up with physical experience telling them, "Don't even look at apples if you want to get anything done in the morning. 'Wheat' sounds like 'week,' which is how long it's likely to make you feel sick and weak. Spinach just might kill you"? I don't know, but the adults who let that situation arise have a lot to answer for. Especially the ones who allowed the label "certified organic" to be placed on glyphosate-drenched foodlike-pieces-of-toxic-waste.

Chips alone aren't a very satisfying meal, but many's the meal I've made of peanuts, salted or chocolate-covered.  When I was blogging from the cafe, that was my usual diet. Peanuts in some form, coffee, and then some chickweed, or maybe dandelion shoots or wild garlic, when I came home for the night. It got monotonous, but it was preferable to eating all the glyphosate-loaded foodlike-toxic-waste other people were eating and being sick on. 

If you are one of the people who are still trying to feed other people things that you think ought to be good healthy food, you need to wake up. Pay attention to the patterns with which other people reject your offerings. A few specific things, like seltzer water, just aren't very popular; you might need to accept that you like these things because you have peculiar taste. Other things, like cow's milk, wheat, corn, cheese, and egg, may be rejected because some people are not built to digest them as food--for each solid food this is a minority of humankind, for cow's milk it's the majority. Other things have become increasingly unpopular since 2009 because, whatever they're told by other people who don't want to believe it, people find that they feel worse when they eat these things; these are the foods-made-into-toxic-waste-by-glyphosate, You may be able to enjoy these things as food either because you are less sensitive to glyphosate than other people are, or because you are deeper in denial of how foods actually affect you; either way, one important reason why people now tend to reject "healthy" food is that so many things that look like what used to be healthy food are now toxic waste. 

Many people like celery. I love celery. It contains a natural painkiller. I used to eat a whole celery stalk, stem by stem, when troubled by the intense pain of viral arthritis. One of the things that make celery special is how easily it wicks up substances like food coloring...or like glyphosate. What now grows from celery seed, unfortunately, is toxic waste. Don't expect anyone to eat that

Strawberries. Who doesn't like strawberries? /Strawberries are another former food crop that soak up glyphosate like little sponges. Unless you can be absolutely sure about where they grow, strawberries can no longer be regarded as edible. 

Feeding people feels as if it ought to be a good thing to do  What is good can sometimes become the enemy of what is better. Sharing the food you have, and regard as edible, with anyone who wants to eat it, is good. Supporting other people's food choices is better. Perhaps our current situation, in which it's become so hard to find things that other people will even agree are food, was meant to help us learn an important truth about helping people, namely: Food--of some sort--is not all that hard for people to get in North America. It never was and, unless we listen to Chinese and European Socialists, it never will be. When money is tight, people get some benefit from free food, and there's nothing wrong with offering your own surplus food to anyone who wants to eat it. Once in a while, usually after a natural disaster, we still even find ourselves in situations where a large number of people can actually benefit from just having food offered to them. More often what people really want, what people even need for the purpose of recovering from whatever level of poverty they are on, may not be food at all. 

It would be pleasant if we could just give people the intangible gifts that people generally agree are more important to us than material gifts. But that's not the world God made. If we say, even to ourselves, "I'm going to give X the gift of love," what X actually gets is more likely to resemble the effects of food poisoning. If you do sincerely love or respect or admire X, that's all very well, especially because your sincere feelings will probably keep you away from the conceited idea that you can give other people your good will as a gift

What would be better is to ask X what X wants, and obey the instruction God gives you through X's answer. If you are very lucky you might be able to get X to let you pay for the food X wants, or even share the experience of cooking whatever X believes is good for X to eat. More likely the assignment you volunteered to receive won't be so simple. What X wants might be something you are genuinely unable to provide, or it might be something you don't want to provide. It is worth spending some time meditating to get a clear understanding of which. If you can honestly say "I don't want to provide illegal drugs because I don't want to be involved in illegal activity," or "I don't want to provide a new car because I can't afford it," all is well. For too many Christians the truth would be something like "I don't want to stop poking food at X and invest serious money in X's idea, because I never dared to invest money in my ideas and I don't want to admit that X might have a better idea or be more determined than I was, or am." In which case the clear guidance from God is to pull down that vanity and support X's idea. Maybe you once had an idea that might have been as good as X's, and then again maybe it's only vanity making you want to believe you did. Having more than someone else has does not make you "better" than that person. It may well mean that God has allowed you to be more comfortable than that person because God knows how inferior to that person you always have been and will be. To face this kind of painful truth and pull down your vanity might be the best thing of all for you.

"But," someone may protest, "I love to cook. I've always taken that as a sign that I was called to help in the church's free food kitchen. My only doubt is about this question of whether we should try to provide 'better' food, or merely more food." 

Part of the answer to that question may be that we are led to do this kind of thing in groups so that there can be variation. The farmer may feel moved to give prime-quality food; the person who loves to cook may feel moved to concoct a good medium-grade dish; a teenager who is growing fast enough to need junk calories may feel moved to contribute pastries and chips. A rule like "Each person can fill one bag per week with whatever person chooses from whatever is available" might ensure a good mix, at least.

There is no perfect solution to all the possible problems involved in running a mission kitchen. Some relatives of mine run the local food pantry. They solicit, and regularly receive, donations of the kinds of food that seem to be most useful to most people, plus donations of what people have, or feel moved to give. Each month, each person who takes home the bags of food provided gets a nice mix of "staple" foods like dry rice and "treat" foods like Snapple. And each month, along roads leading away from the food pantry, you can find a selection of foods poor people are likely to reject. Each food item can potentially be a problem. Dry rice is good for people who have a way to cook it; some don't. Peanut butter is good for people who are not allergic to peanuts; some are. Christians who are determined to give large amounts of food to large numbers of people just have to accept the fact that, if people did not choose every food item for themselves, some food will be wasted.

Sunday, May 5, 2024

Sunday Book Review: Race to Victory Lane

Yes, this is an oldie from Blogjob, saved for a rerun on a day like this. This weekend I had a virtual stack of beautiful Christian e-books, some from Plough, some from Harlequin, I think there was supposed to be one from Spiegel & Grau--books whose publishers' names promise at least skillful writing, books to look forward to. And my eyes were bleary, and my brain was fogged, and I didn't read a single book. I don't know what new poison spray, or combination, we can thank for this. Anyway, I still have vintage Christian books to sell, and reviews of them. In the case of this particular book, I'm not sure whether they've all sold, but at one time we had a half-dozen copies; John Earnhardt belonged to the same church Grandma Bonnie Peters did, and she bought copies of this book in bulk.

Title: Race to Victory Lane
        
Author: Crystal Earnhardt
        
Date: 2003
        
Publisher: Review & Herald
        
ISBN: 0-8280-1775-1
        
Length: 75 pages
        
Quote: “John, I want you to meet Dale Earnhardt...your ancestors had a lot more in common than just a family tree!”
        
Race to Victory Lane is not a biography of the NASCAR superstar. It’s a biography of his relative, John Earnhardt, who became an evangelical Christian preacher, written by John’s wife and dedicated to their children. Nevertheless, the blurb promises race fans that “Some say they feel close to Dale through” John Earnhardt.
        
Though never each other’s very closest friends, Dale and John Earnhardt were close to the same age; they went to school, worked, and raced together as teenagers and saw each other regularly as each climbed his career ladder. Dale Earnhardt’s fans find enough about the racer in this book that they’ll probably be willing to overlook its Sunday-School-story narrative tone.
        
Although a Christian, Dale Earnhardt was not known as one of NASCAR’s more overtly religious drivers, nor did he join the church where John preached. Looks, temperament, and publicity built up his image as anything but a possible hero for Sunday School books. He was easily typecast as the rough, burly, blue-collar challenger to nice-guy Richard Petty. Like any man who weighs over 200 pounds and isn’t fat, he looked dangerous—and his “Intimidator” racing style was a very dangerous game.
        
However, what impressed fans were the showmanship, the precision, and the control of “The Intimidator.” There was no room for recklessness or bad temper in an act like that one. Even for Earnhardt and his series of incredible cars, everything had to be exactly right for Earnhardt’s “rough” racing style to work. In some intuitive way Dale Earnhardt was a physicist.
        
He was in control off the track, too. If he’d been challenging a driver whose lock on the nice-guy role was less solid than Petty’s, Earnhardt could probably have cast himself as a nice guy; his son has done. A little yelling and swearing at autograph hounds fitted The Intimidator's image, but Earnhardt fans remembered how, when a normal-sized driver actually swung at him, Earnhardt placidly held the smaller man at his own arm’s length until the other man calmed down.
        
And although he didn’t publicize it, he had a real gift for turning the trivia of a race into human-interest stories. His cars were built to send other cars into aerobatics that made even spectators dizzy. After a particularly dramatic wreck Earnhardt jumped out of his own intact car and ran back along the track, calling the victim’s first name...and the calculation he applied to these matters could be heart-warming, or chilling, even to sponsors and promoters. When young, handsome, overtly Christian Davey Allison died in a helicopter crash, Earnhardt shed a few manly tears, but he was also reported to have said wistfully that it was too bad the accident hadn’t happened during a race. While some Earnhardt fans disliked "challenger" Jeff Gordon intensely (and a few still do), Earnhardt had quietly recognized Gordon's potential fan appeal and taken him on as a business partner; it was no accident that a majority of licensed NASCAR souvenirs displayed their colors.
        
As Earnhardt’s challenge to Petty’s record built NASCAR into a million-dollar sport, publicity—and the IRS!—pushed Earnhardt into displays of generosity that would have threatened his redneck-chic image if they’d been publicized. America’s richest redneck began quietly making donations to schools, churches, and charities that were downright (shh!) gentlemanly. There were reports of mild self-indulgence, the big house and the vacations, but no orgies. NASCAR racers don’t have to fit any particular body type, as some athletes do, but they do have to have stamina; the ones who don’t take care of their health wash out quickly.
        
And in 2003, after his accidental death, John Earnhardt outed Dale Earnhardt as having waited to receive a printed Bible verse from a prayer partner before he’d attempt his act. There are probably some race fans who may think less of Dale Earnhardt after reading this detail...but his most dedicated fans will remember that he always did support churches, in a quiet way.
        
Not that John Earnhardt’s purpose is here, or ever was, to detract from what Earnhardt’s act was always all about. It was what Dave Barry would have gleefully called a Guy Thing. It was about driving extremely fast, and banging extremely large arnd expensive pieces of metal together, and bouncing out of a smoldering heap to wave to thousands of screaming fans, and the possibility that one day you or one of your friends might not be able to bounce out of the wreck. Although a minister, John is still a guy, and he does appreciate these things.
        
But the stories Crystal and John Earnhardt have a right to tell middle school readers in this book are, mostly, stories about John’s middle school years. He had to drive his parents home when they’d been drinking. He shot a squirrel—good ol’ boys will recognize this as a feat of marksmanship, but he’s not bragging—and felt sorry for the poor little animal. He went along with schoolmates when they robbed a store, but apologized humbly enough that the storekeeper let the kids go. He aimed his gun at a man, once, but decided at the last minute not to shoot, and has always been glad.
        
Looking back, John compares where he was with where Dale was and feels that, though not a millionnaire, he’s had the better life, or the better “victory.” Well, he’s certainly had the longer one. He once challenged Dale to a foot race, which he thought he could win, and he lost. He seems to be trying to compete with his rich, famous, deceased relative again, in this book, but exactly where the track or the finish line is remains unclear.
        
There are a few stories about Ralph Earnhardt, Dale’s father, also a NASCAR champion, but there are more stories about John Earnhardt’s parents (real rednecks, nothing chic about it) and how Christianity helped John steer clear of some of the mistakes they made, such as alcoholism.
        
Race to Victory Lane is recommended to all race fans, especially to those who remember Dale or Ralph Earnhardt and those who now root for Dale Junior.

Web Log for 5.3-4.24

It's not been one of my best weekends so far. Thursday's weather couldn't have been much nicer. So the Professional Bad Neighbor drove up at 5:00 a.m. and started spraying poison on the property adjacent to mine. Which poison? Golly. I've been more conscious of reactions I usually have to two other things than reactions to glyphosate or dicamba, but yes, those too. That combination of five different "herbicides" Bayer wants to patent the toxic GMO corn to be full of? I've suffered from "The Lazies," mostly. And the cats, especially Pastel's four kittens whose eyes are just starting to open, have all been bleary-eyed and peevish. And I've done very little on the Internet. A screened porch is not a good place to be on a weekend like this one. 

The good news is that the "good," Internet-free computer came back from the shop with a clean bill of health. It has a big old clunky dinosaur of a monitor. In damp weather the screen displays a background of color, sometimes quite dark color, instead of white. I thought the monitor might finally have died, but it seemed to be running, just not showing anything on the screen. The computer itself also seemed to be running, just not showing anything on the screen. When taken into the cool, climate-controlled shop, the wizards of Compuworld said, it behaved perfectly. What was wrong? It changes its background colors for no obvious reason, and apparently it had changed from deep orange to black. When it came back to the not so well controlled climate of my office, it started displaying a background of navy blue, then blinked back to white for one night, and then settled down with a bizarre but not unbearable pink. I kept my watery eyes indoors and did offline writing and computer housekeeping this weekend.

And raised my slim, toned arms and legs above my concave waistline, from time to time, and watched the said waistline disappear and then start to become convex. Not with honest flab, although some of that lingers around the tops of the arms and legs. Not even with gas. With inflammation from a glyphosate reaction. It doesn't feel any more pleasant than it looks.

Anyway, during the short time I was online during these 48 hours, I found a link that everyone, especially every Republican, just must read.

Glyphosate 

A French study finds that glyphosate lingers longer in seminal fluid than in other parts of the body, and kills sperm cells, and is the reason why some young married men are not fathers yet. How much damage these men have inadvertently done to their wives, the French didn't want to know. The whole study is available in English, but it'll cost you. 


Poetry 

Personally, I've never thought that "Thou shalt not murder" applied to rats. And big fat city rats are ugly, nobody can deny, but rural rodents--field mice, deer mice, those tiny trader rats, sassy little shrews, striped-backed chipmunks--are cute; if they hadn't just gnawn holes in your clothes, shredded your legal documents, and filled your upholstered furniture with biomass, you'd want to keep them as pets. But I think Norma Pain's reaction to rats, here, is right on to something beyond our individual reactions to rats. Her theological questions cast rats as the embodiment of the Evil Principle.

I've never seen rats that way. God gave us rats so that social cats would have something to use as treats to train their pet possums. A Professional Bad Neighbor who regularly delivers boxes of mixed rodents, by the half-dozen, is hard to pity; watching it die would be a pleasure. Rats are just dumb animals, to me. The bigger, nastier ones inspire revulsion; not fear. 

Anyway, the poem:

Friday, May 3, 2024

Web Log for 5.1-2.24

The screen porch has really not been the most pleasant place to be for the last two days. Early Thursday morning the Professional Bad Neighbor sprayed poison into the air--some unholy mix of dicamba and the one that gives me fake cardiac symptoms. All day Thursday and all day Friday we've had false promises of rain, not enough actual rain to wash the poison out of the air. Even Pastel's eyes are watery, and her kittens have been whining and complaining.

I'll be back to normal, I'm sure, as soon as we have some real rain.

Books 

A last-minute call for advance readers came in the e-mail Wednesday night. If any of you readers watch MSNBC, you may know a TV personality called Ali Velshi. I don't know him, but his family story sounds interesting. His grandfather went to stay with Gandhi in South Africa and his family accepted activism as their new hereditary vocation. Whether TV news readers should be activists is another question! Anyway, the book is called Small Acts of Courage, by Ali Velshi, and it's scheduled to be in the stores by Monday. I'd appreciate opinions from any of you who can get a copy and read it.

Energy

Fellow Virginians, what do youall think of this form? I think it's well meant, but not great. It's generic. It's a version for us to use to say the same thing people in North Carolina are saying to their US representatives. We have more to say to ours. I recommend youall use this form, but rewrite it to make it great. We don't want to leave room for porky ideas like replacing coal-burning plants with nukes. We want Apco to be directed, specifically, to invest in the people they serve.


Glyphosate

UCLA study: 


This year, Bayer's wanting to sell us corn that's been genetically modified to absorb, and thrive on, and dump into the atmosphere when it's burned, five toxic "herbicides"--glyphosate, glufosinate, dicamba, 2,4-D, and quizalofop. Tell the USDA where Bayer needs to stick that idea, please. Do it now. This web site will wait for you. The form letter is written in such a way that you can insert your own favorite fun facts, and links, as paragraph two.


Labor

Another interesting bit I wish this article had highlighted: In Jesus' parables, the individual workers negotiated their own wages and hours. Living wages, yes. Free markets, also. No fixed regulations to prevent people employing other people at all.


Pictures 

Indian art. Different rules. All but one of the paintings portray people in symbolic rather than realistic ways. 


Typing

When you want to type a foreign word correctly and you're not using Microsoft Word...


Zazzle

Now they offer duffel bags. My small one:


Not mine, but they'd look good as a set:


My large one:


Yes, of course you can transfer colors or pictures from one to the other. You can change the colors, the message, the pictures, any way you like. 

New Book Review: A Touch of Prophecy

Title: A Touch of Prophecy 

Author: Lyssa Lund

Date: 2023

Publisher: Lyssa Lund

Quote: "[T]he screen...showed a blonde woman in her late thirties or early forties." 

Just the right age for the bachelor king of the Seelie Court of Fayden, the version of the English faerie world used in this series of novels and novelettes. If you can sustain disbelief beyond this point you'll probably get into this faerie romance. Alaia, the aging blonde, is the child named in the prophecy to which the title refers. When grown up that child, brought up mortal, will return to Fayden, reclaim her Fae powers, and fight a psychic battle beside the Seelie King. They will, of course, fall in love, in a tasteful way, with liberal mention of body parts that can be mentioned in live conversation, though read too much of that kind of tasteful love scenes and see what shows up on your computer, ick. So, if you're into this kind of book, buy the printed edition.

Apart from Alaia's being a middle-aged woman, with children who are told she's abandoned them and moved to Australia, instead of the usual barely-of-legal-age maiden, this novel adheres to the canon and is fit to be called a modern Faerie tale. I'd prefer an original plot twist to the unoriginal addition of romance; you may prefer the romance.  

Word of the Day: Lithe

This week at Poets & Storytellers United the prompt is "a favorite word."

Writers tend to play with words, reading deep meanings from or into assonance and consonance. I looked at the Anglo-Saxon W-  words we, wise, women, with, wit, will, weave, web, weed, wear, way, walk, wander, wax, and withe, willow, and possibly word, weird, last month. This month I'm bemused by L- words.

Lithe and lissome
we would be
so, though lazy, we
remember how to lounge,
originally not merely loafing
but strolling, idling, lunging on a lounge line
circling the paddock: keeping fit
in a leisurely way, relaxed and active.
Blithe and lax, we ply our limbs
languidly, for love alone
of flex, flux, flow; flickering glides
like will-o-the-wisps
that glimmer in the gloaming, 
pliant limbs 
that leap lightly,
flippant jongleurs
that nimbly fling
skyting, lilting,
laughing as they sing.
Ladies? Let's have a lightening time.

It's That Time Again

That bad time in the life of every web site when the new blog post asks you for money. Yes.

Let's keep it short. Four more Bill Busting posts and a few more moth posts are waiting to be funded. So are a handful of HARO articles--answers to questions newspaper and magazine writers put up on a writing site. Or you can propose a topic that interests you, even one that links to your web site. 

Despite the current inflationary spiral, the prices of blog posts have not changed. Short ones cost $5, medium and/or illustrated ones cost $10, long and/or profusely illustrated ones cost $15--approximately a penny a word.  

"What's HARO?" some may ask. It was a writing site. It became a cell phone app, and lost me. Anyway it was "Help A Reporter Out," a site that featured everything from simple yes-or-no and multiple-choice poll questions to requests for someone to write a full-length magazine article. Many questions were for specialists in various fields; at least once a day someone would post a question for a doctor, veterinarian, insurance claims adjuster, etc. Others were general questions like "What are the cheapest grocery stores in your city?" and "What has been your experience with and opinion of flannel sheets?" One article that stands out in memory asked for comments on photos of how professional decorators had used trendy paint colors in setting up furniture displays in stores. Anyone could ask for anything on HARO. Still can, if they're willing to put up with stupidphones and apps. 

You pick what you want to see on Thursdays, Gentle Readers. 

(I was going to post this on Thursday, and then an unexpected but welcome odd job came up. So I'm not starving. I still have bills to pay.)

Today's (Friday's) post will be here in another hour or so...

Thursday, May 2, 2024

Morgan Griffith Watches a Play

Congressman Griffith watches a play that attempts to shine light on a dark patch in Virginia history...

"

Recently I attended “Thunder in the Hills”, a play based off the infamous 1912 Carroll County Courthouse shootout, performed at the Courthouse.


Carroll County and the nation were rocked by the March 14, 1912 shootout. Newspapermen from all across the country flocked to the region to cover events. Until the sinking of the Titanic, this was the nation’s top story.


“The Courthouse Tragedy” emanated from a trial involving Floyd Allen, a descendant of one of the oldest families of Carroll County. Floyd had accosted a Carroll County Deputy officer attempting to turn in two of Floyd’s nephews.


Upon Allen’s conviction, bedlam erupted in the Carroll County Courthouse. Dozens of bullets flew inside the courtroom. The community and the Commonwealth could not believe what had happened.


The shootout claimed five lives, including a Judge, the Commonwealth’s Attorney and Sheriff.


Some members of the so-called “Allen Clan” were taken into custody quickly and tried. Sidna Allen and his nephew would be captured six months later in Iowa. Floyd and his son, Claude, were executed.  Sidna Allen was sentenced to thirty-five years (in 1926, he was pardoned).


To this day, people from all over Virginia and the country remain interested in the incident. Families on both sides are still sensitive about the disputed events. At the memorial service I attended in 2012, some surviving family members of those who died in this tragedy traveled to Hillsville from as far away as New England. 


My connection comes from my great-grandmother of Rockbridge County.  She and her Bible study group traveled to Richmond to pray with inmates at Libby prison, including Sidna Allen.


While in prison, Sidna focused on woodworking and building furniture in order to sell items to support his family.


During my great-grandmother’s visit, she purchased a box made by Allen.  Written inside is, ‘Made by J. Sidna Allen, $5.’


My grandmother handed the box down to me a few years before she died.


Since elected to Congress, I have displayed the box in my DC office.


The Carroll County Historical Society Museum features a collection of Sidna Allen’s work: tables, treasure and jewelry boxes. His woodworking style reflected folk marquetry, creating intricate designs in his wooden objects.


As we look back on this incident, it’s important to remember that we learn little about the past by attempting to apply modern law and mores.  Romance, politics, power, and family honor all merged to become a lethal powder keg in this tragic event.


The play was extremely well done. I was mesmerized by the performance. This same group has performed “Thunder in the Hills” every few years since 2012.


They say this is it. But I for one hope they will do it again or that maybe the Barter Theatre will pick up the production in the future.


Amongst the excellent cast was my former colleague in the Virginia House of Delegates, Tom Jackson. He played Floyd Allen and was superb. After the play, he showed me both Floyd Allen’s pocket watch which he carried throughout the performance, and the lawbooks in the old courthouse’s library which belonged to Commonwealth Attorney William Foster, who was killed in the shootout, and Dexter Goad, the Circuit Court Clerk, who was injured.


I should also mention that Martha Goad was played by Cynthia Jackson, Tom’s wife, who was at Emory & Henry College while I was there. There were many outstanding performances and I do not believe I have ever seen a better cast.


As the play shows, the story has always been complicated. At Sidna Allen’s death, the Lynchburg Newspaper wrote, “The Allens have just about proved their theory of their defense.  That they were not all fundamentally bad men, but men for whom fate, in a bad hour, set a vicious stage.” 


In a like manner, Carroll County is a good place that more than 100 years ago found itself thrust by fate, in a bad hour, into a vicious set of circumstances.  Let us hope that this may never occur again.


Sidna’s old house in Carroll County remains today. Located just outside Fancy Gap, the Queen Anne style house is an iconic Carroll landmark. In 1974, the house was designated for the National Register of Historic Places.


A portion of the play’s ticket sales go to the J. Sidna Allen House Restoration project. Contributions can be sent to the charitable organization at:


J. Sidna Allen Home

c/o Carroll County Historical Society and Museum

P.O. Box 937

Hillsville, VA 24343.


You may also visit carrollvamuseum.org to make an online donation via PayPal.


If you have questions, concerns, or comments, feel free to contact my office.  You can call my Abingdon office at 276-525-1405 or my Christiansburg office at 540-381-5671.  To reach my office via email, please visit my website at https://morgangriffith.house.gov